Iran, oil and a hawkish Fed: rates will rise, veteran warns

In February 2026, the 30-year fixed rate had dipped as low as 6.09%, before rising back above 6.25% in March and climbing further to the 6.5% range by June as inflation and geopolitical pressures built.

The collapse of a fragile US-Iran ceasefire pushed rates back toward that level again in July: the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage averaged 6.49% for the week ending July 9, according to Freddie Mac‘s Primary Mortgage Market Survey. 

The bond market is watching oil, not the Fed

The mechanism Cohn points to is direct: the 10-year Treasury yield, which lenders use as the primary benchmark for pricing home loans, has responded far more sharply to oil price movements than to anything coming out of the Fed’s press conferences.

“Mortgage rates move up and down with the 10-year bond yield. Bonds are inflation-sensitive,” Cohn explained.

“The initial reaction in the bond market and in resulting mortgage rate movements may be upward, but if the Fed is strident in its goal of bringing inflation back down to 2%, that will ultimately be good for mortgage rates.”

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